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Case SPA R3: Evolving Fraud Rules? How Software Platform Anatomy Enables Real-Time, Risk-Aligned Adaptation

Updated: Oct 10

Category: Rules & Motivations in Flux


Series Title:"Rethinking Requirements: How the ICMG Enterprise Anatomy Model Makes Lending Systems Change-Ready."


Perspectives Covered: Strategy, Business Process, System, Component Specification, Implementation, Operations


Key Variables Impacted: Rule, Data, Function, Event, Network



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Keeping Up with Evolving Fraud Detection Needs

In the world of retail lending, fraud detection rules must constantly evolve to keep up with emerging threats. Whether it’s a new pattern of synthetic identity fraud or real-time risk scoring based on behavioral analysis, adapting these rules without disrupting the system is a significant challenge.


Consider a scenario where a new fraud pattern is detected, prompting the risk management team to update detection rules to include new behavioral parameters (e.g., IP location mismatches or rapid login attempts).


While the rule update may seem minor, traditional lending systems face considerable disruption:

  • Multiple systems may still rely on outdated rules

  • Real-time data inconsistency leading to false positives or false negatives

  • Fraud detection lags, increasing exposure to threats

  • Customer experience suffers due to unwarranted transaction rejections


These challenges arise because conventional SDLC methods often fail to account for rapid, coordinated rule changes across interconnected components. The ICMG Enterprise Anatomy Model (Project Edition) offers a structured, multi-perspective approach that ensures quick, reliable updates while maintaining system integrity.


Why Conventional SDLC Approaches Fail

Common Problems:

  1. Hard-coded fraud rules scattered across back-end systems

  2. Real-time data feeds not synchronized with updated rule logic

  3. User interfaces displaying outdated risk warnings

  4. Events not fired correctly during rapid rule updates

  5. Manual interventions to compensate for system failures


Root Causes:

The root of these issues lies in the fragmented approach of traditional SDLC practices, which lack:

  • Integrated rule management across architectural perspectives

  • Real-time data traceability and synchronization

  • Coordinated updates to functions and events

  • Clear visibility into how fraud detection rules link to business processes

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