These 50 diagnostic case studies — spanning airlines, banking, oil & gas, telecom, healthcare, media, insurance, retail, education, and government — expose how “EA” was often used as a label for IT modernization, while true enterprise structure remained unmapped.
 

Each case follows a clear format:

What was delivered, What was missing, 15-function enterprise anatomy mapping, the missing 70% and what the organization still can’t do without real architecture
 

This collection forms the foundation of our ICMG Think Tank 2025 analysis on why EA = IT has misled a generation of enterprise transformation efforts in the India.